Crossing and Operating In Narrow Channels
The power-driven boat on the port (left) is the give-way boat.
The power-driven boat on the starboard (right) is the stand-on boat.
When a boat, such as your personal watercraft, encounters another powerboat on an intercepting course, the vessel on the right (to starboard) is the stand-on vessel. That vessel must maintain its course and speed. The other boat (give-way vessel) must keep clear by turning to starboard (right) and cross behind the stand-on vessel. If necessary, the give-way vessel must slow, stop, or reverse to stay clear of the stand-on vessel. If it becomes apparent that the give-way vessel is not taking collision avoidance action in a timely manner, the stand-on vessel must do whatever is necessary to avoid a collision.
If you are on the give-way boat, once you've crossed, stay well clear of the other boat. Even with the quick maneuverability of your personal watercraft, you must know and follow these rules of crossing.
Operating In Narrow Channels
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A vessel proceeding along the course of a narrow channel or fairway shall keep as near to the outer limit of the channel or fairway which lies on her starboard side as is safe and practicable.
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A power-driven vessel operating in narrow channels or fairways on the Great Lakes, Western Rivers, or waters specified by the Coast Guard, and proceeding downbound with a following current shall have the right-of-way over an upbound vessel, shall propose the manner and place of passage, and shall initiate the maneuvering signals as appropriate. The vessel proceeding upbound against the current shall hold as necessary to permit safe passing.
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A vessel of less than 20 meters in length or a sailing vessel shall not impede the passage of a vessel which can safely navigate only within a narrow channel or fairway. Smaller recreational vessels should stay out of the way of commercial vessels which have restricted maneuverability.
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A vessel engaged in fishing shall not impede the passage of any other vessel navigating within a narrow channel or fairway.
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Any vessel shall, if the circumstances of the case admit, avoid anchoring in a narrow channel.
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A vessel nearing a bend or an area of a narrow channel or fairway where other vessels may be obscured by an intervening obstruction shall navigate with particular alertness and caution and shall sound the appropriate signal.
If you are leaving your moorage, or a dock where you were tied, it is your duty to stay out of the way of all approaching vessels.
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